Zusammenfassung

Good research practice faces both ethical and methodological challenges that cannot always be met at the same time. This is also true for the study of digital trace data and digital media. However, questions of Internet research ethics (IRE) have so far played a subordinate role in German media and communication studies, especially regarding quantitative methods. Based on 24 semi-structured interviews with German media and communication scholars with experience in the field of (quantitative) Internet research, the current study explores perceived ethical challenges and proposed solutions. We identified two central themes, mirroring the theoretical debate about (1) privacy and informed consent and (2) minimizing harm. Overall, our results show that researchers have developed casuistic strategies to address the various ethical challenges in studying the Internet. These strategies are often based on practical research experiences rather than training or available information. This indicates the importance of having an ongoing discourse about IRE, integrating research ethics training into higher education, and providing practical recommendations.

https://doi.org/10.26350/001200_000185